UPSC 2020: Weekly GK and Current Affairs Quiz Dec 28 – Jan 03 with Multiple Choice Questions and answers for IAS Exam Preparation other competitive exams like SSC, PCS, Banking exams, etc.
UPSC Exam Preparation: This week’s GK and current affairs quiz from Dec 28 – Jan 03 for UPSC Prelims Exam preparation. Test your general knowledge on current affairs now with our weekly GK and current affairs quiz for UPSC Civil Services Exam and other competitive exams like SSC, PCS, Banking exams, etc.
Mock test practice is the sure-shot way to increase your speed in answering questions. The UPSC prelims exam is more about speed, accuracy and analytical thinking rather than about remembering a lot of facts. So, take our quizzes every week and improve your knowledge, speed, and also assess your own preparation levels. The quiz covers a lot of subjects like polity, history, geography, economics, current affairs, science & technology, government schemes, etc.
Post your scores in the comment section below!
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Weekly GK and Current Affairs Quiz Dec 28 – Jan 03
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Question 1 of 30
1. Question
Category: HistoryWhich of the following is/are correct regarding the Indus Valley Civilisation?
- Agriculture was the most important occupation.
- No structures like temples or palaces have been found.
Correct
Both are correct
Incorrect
Both are correct
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Question 2 of 30
2. Question
Category: HistoryWhich of the following is/are correct about the Buddhist texts?
- The Buddhacharita was composed by Ashvaghosha in Pali language.
- Tripitakas are the most important sources of Buddhism.
Correct
2 is only correct. Buddhacharita was composed by Ashvaghosha in Sanskrit.
Incorrect
2 is only correct. Buddhacharita was composed by Ashvaghosha in Sanskrit.
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Question 3 of 30
3. Question
Category: HistoryWhich of the following was/were the causes of the decline of Buddhism?
- The split into Mahayana and Hinayana.
- The decline of royal patronage of Buddhism.
- Rise in popularity of orthodox Hinduism especially due to the works of Kumarila Bhatt and Adi Shankara.
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Question 4 of 30
4. Question
Category: HistoryWhich of the following rulers of ancient India composed Ratnavali, Priyadarshika and Nagananda?
Correct
Harshavardhana
Incorrect
Harshavardhana
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Question 5 of 30
5. Question
Category: HistoryArrange the following dynasties in the order in which they ruled the Delhi Sultanate?
- Mamluk
- Sayyid
- Khilji
- Lodi
Correct
1, 3, 2, 4
Incorrect
1, 3, 2, 4
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Question 6 of 30
6. Question
Category: HistoryWhich of the following is/are correct about the Permanent Settlement of Bengal?
- It was introduced by Lord Cornwallis in 1793.
- It was first enacted in Bengal, Bihar and Odisha.
- It was never adopted in the Madras Presidency.
Correct
1 and 2 only are correct. The system was later adopted in northern Madras Presidency.
Incorrect
1 and 2 only are correct. The system was later adopted in northern Madras Presidency.
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Question 7 of 30
7. Question
Category: HistoryThe Treaty of Gwalior was signed between:
Correct
British and Marathas
Incorrect
British and Marathas
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Question 8 of 30
8. Question
Category: HistoryWhich of the following is incorrectly matched?
Correct
Arya Mahila Samaj was founded by Pandita Ramabai.
Incorrect
Arya Mahila Samaj was founded by Pandita Ramabai.
-
Question 9 of 30
9. Question
Category: HistoryWhich of the following is/are correct about the Regulating Act, 1773?
- The Act provided for the appointment of a Governor-General in the Presidency of Fort William (Calcutta).
- A Supreme Court of Judicature was established at Calcutta as per the Act.
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Question 10 of 30
10. Question
Category: HistoryWhich of the following is/are correct about the Indigo Rebellion?
- It was directed against the indigo planters in Bengal who forced the farmers to grow indigo.
- The play Nil Darpan (The Mirror of Indigo) by Dinabandhu Mitra was based on the plight of the indigo farmers of Bengal.
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Question 11 of 30
11. Question
Category: EconomyWhich of the following is/are correct?
- CPSE ETF and BHARAT 22 ETF were launched by the government in 2014.
- BHARAT 22 ETF is managed by ICICI Prudential AMC.
Correct
2 is only correct
Incorrect
2 is only correct
-
Question 12 of 30
12. Question
Category: EconomyWhich of the following is/are correct?
- As per WTO, India on an average imposes 13% (approx.) tariff on imports.
- Post-liberalisation reforms, the import tariffs have been decreasing.
Correct
Both are correct
Incorrect
Both are correct
-
Question 13 of 30
13. Question
Category: EconomyEconomic growth in country X will necessarily have to occur if
Correct
There is capital formation in X.
Incorrect
There is capital formation in X.
-
Question 14 of 30
14. Question
Category: EconomyWhich of the following is/are correct?
- The government of India has imposed import tariffs on all the electronic goods.
- The Information Technology Agreement covers more than 200 products.
Correct
2 only is correct
Incorrect
2 only is correct
-
Question 15 of 30
15. Question
Category: EconomyWhich of the following is/are correct?
- Section 171 of the CGST and the SGST acts create an obligation on the businesses to pass on the benefit to the recipents.
- The Anti-Profiteering Authority has a sunset clause.
Correct
Both are correct
Incorrect
Both are correct
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Question 16 of 30
16. Question
Category: GeographyWhich of the following is not a tributary of river Ganga?
Correct
Tons.
The Ganga originates as the Bhagirathi from the Gangotri glacier. Before it reaches Devaprayag, the Mandakini, the Pindar, the Dhauliganga and the Bishenganga rivers merge into the Alaknanda and the Bheling drain into the Bhagirathi. The Pindar River rises from East Trishul and Nanda Devi unite with the Alaknanda at Karan Prayag. The Mandakini meets at Rudra Prayag. The water from both Bhagirathi and the Alaknanda flows in the name of the Ganga at Devaprayag. The concept of Panch Prayag:
- Vishnuprayag: where the river Alaknanda meets river Dhauli Ganga
- Nandprayag: where river Alaknanda meets river Nandakini
- Karnaprayag: where river Alaknanda meets river Pinder
- Rudraprayag: where river Alaknanda meets river Mandakini
- Devprayag: where river Alaknanda meets river Bhagirathi -GANGA
The main tributaries of the Ganga are Yamuna, Damodar, Sapt Kosi, Ram Ganga, Gomati, Ghaghara,Gandak and Son. The river after traveling a distance of 2525 km from its source meets the Bay of Bengal.
Note: The Tons originating from the Himalayan range is the largest tributary of Yamuna in Himalayan region which meets it near Kalasi.Incorrect
Tons.
The Ganga originates as the Bhagirathi from the Gangotri glacier. Before it reaches Devaprayag, the Mandakini, the Pindar, the Dhauliganga and the Bishenganga rivers merge into the Alaknanda and the Bheling drain into the Bhagirathi. The Pindar River rises from East Trishul and Nanda Devi unite with the Alaknanda at Karan Prayag. The Mandakini meets at Rudra Prayag. The water from both Bhagirathi and the Alaknanda flows in the name of the Ganga at Devaprayag. The concept of Panch Prayag:
- Vishnuprayag: where the river Alaknanda meets river Dhauli Ganga
- Nandprayag: where river Alaknanda meets river Nandakini
- Karnaprayag: where river Alaknanda meets river Pinder
- Rudraprayag: where river Alaknanda meets river Mandakini
- Devprayag: where river Alaknanda meets river Bhagirathi -GANGA
The main tributaries of the Ganga are Yamuna, Damodar, Sapt Kosi, Ram Ganga, Gomati, Ghaghara,Gandak and Son. The river after traveling a distance of 2525 km from its source meets the Bay of Bengal.
Note: The Tons originating from the Himalayan range is the largest tributary of Yamuna in Himalayan region which meets it near Kalasi. -
Question 17 of 30
17. Question
Category: GeographyThe temperature of the air is influenced by:
- Latitude
- Altitude
- Distance from sea
- Air-mass circulation
Correct
All four. Other factors include the presence of warm and cold ocean currents and local factors.
Incorrect
All four. Other factors include the presence of warm and cold ocean currents and local factors.
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Question 18 of 30
18. Question
Category: GeographyAll weather phenomenon occurs in which of the following layers of the atmosphere?
Correct
Troposphere
Incorrect
Troposphere
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Question 19 of 30
19. Question
Category: GeographyWhich of the following is/are correct regarding Koppen’s Group-A climates?
- Koppen’s Group-A climates are found in the unbroken belt around the Earth at low latitudes, typically within 15° North and South.
- They are regulated largely by the seasonal variations of the trade winds, the Inter-Tropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ), and the Asian monsoon.
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Question 20 of 30
20. Question
Category: GeographyWhich of the following mountain passes and states/UTs is incorrectly matched?
Correct
Qara Tagh Pass is in Jammu & Kashmir, and not Arunachal Pradesh.
Incorrect
Qara Tagh Pass is in Jammu & Kashmir, and not Arunachal Pradesh.
-
Question 21 of 30
21. Question
Category: Environment and EcologyWhich of the following national parks is home to about two-thirds of the world’s rhinoceroses?
Correct
Kaziranga National Park
Incorrect
Kaziranga National Park
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Question 22 of 30
22. Question
Category: Environment and EcologyWhich of the following is/are correct regarding the Water hyacinth?
- Water hyacinth is a free-floating perennial aquatic plant (or hydrophyte) native to tropical and sub-tropical South America.
- It is a weed which is native to Brazil.
Correct
Both are correct
Incorrect
Both are correct
-
Question 23 of 30
23. Question
Category: Environment and EcologyWhich of the following statements is/are correct regarding the chiru?
- It is a medium-sized bovid native to the Tibetan plateau.
- It is hunted for its underfur, known as shahtoosh.
- It is classified as critically endangered on the IUCN Red List.
Correct
1 and 2 only are correct.
- The Tibetan antelope or chiru is a medium-sized bovid native to the Tibetan plateau.
- In 1980s and 1990s, they had become endangered due to massive illegal poaching. They are hunted for their extremely soft, light and warm underfur which is usually obtained after death. This underfur, known as shahtoosh(a Persian word meaning “king of fine wools”), is used to weave luxury shawls.
- In September 2016, Tibetan antelope has been reclassified on the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red list from Endangered to Near Threatened due to the increased population.
Incorrect
1 and 2 only are correct.
- The Tibetan antelope or chiru is a medium-sized bovid native to the Tibetan plateau.
- In 1980s and 1990s, they had become endangered due to massive illegal poaching. They are hunted for their extremely soft, light and warm underfur which is usually obtained after death. This underfur, known as shahtoosh(a Persian word meaning “king of fine wools”), is used to weave luxury shawls.
- In September 2016, Tibetan antelope has been reclassified on the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red list from Endangered to Near Threatened due to the increased population.
-
Question 24 of 30
24. Question
Category: PolityWhich of the following statements is/are correct?
- The National Company Law Appellate Tribunal (NCLAT) has been established under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC).
- The judgment from the NCLAT cannot be challenged in the Supreme Court of India.
Correct
Both are incorrect.
- As part of a comprehensive revamp of the adjudication of corporate law disputes, the NCLAT was constituted with effect from June 1, 2016, for hearing appeals against the orders of the NCLT, which, in turn, simultaneously replaced the erstwhile Company Law Board.
- Constituted under Section 410 of the Companies Act, 2013, the appellate tribunal was conceived as the dedicated appeals forum for resolving corporate law disputes and speeding up the resolution by taking over the role hitherto played by overburdened High Courts in adjudicating such appeals.
- Besides deciding on prayers against the NCLT’s rulings, including in matters relating to the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC), the NCLAT also serves as the appellate body for those aggrieved by decisions made by the Competition Commission of India or orders passed by the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India under Sections 202 and 211 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC).
- The NCLAT’s verdicts can, in turn, be challenged on a question of law in the Supreme Court, within a 60-day window.
Incorrect
Both are incorrect.
- As part of a comprehensive revamp of the adjudication of corporate law disputes, the NCLAT was constituted with effect from June 1, 2016, for hearing appeals against the orders of the NCLT, which, in turn, simultaneously replaced the erstwhile Company Law Board.
- Constituted under Section 410 of the Companies Act, 2013, the appellate tribunal was conceived as the dedicated appeals forum for resolving corporate law disputes and speeding up the resolution by taking over the role hitherto played by overburdened High Courts in adjudicating such appeals.
- Besides deciding on prayers against the NCLT’s rulings, including in matters relating to the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC), the NCLAT also serves as the appellate body for those aggrieved by decisions made by the Competition Commission of India or orders passed by the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India under Sections 202 and 211 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC).
- The NCLAT’s verdicts can, in turn, be challenged on a question of law in the Supreme Court, within a 60-day window.
-
Question 25 of 30
25. Question
Category: International RelationsWhich of these statements is/are incorrect?
- The International Criminal Court has jurisdiction to prosecute nations for the international crimes of genocide, crimes against humanity, war crimes, and crimes of aggression.
- India has signed the Rome Statute of the ICC.
Correct
Both are incorrect.
- The ICC has jurisdiction to prosecute individuals for the international crimes of genocide, crimes against humanity, war crimes, and crimes of aggression. An ICC investigation could possibly lead to charges against individuals. States cannot be charged by the ICC.
- The ICC began functioning on 1 July 2002, the date that the Rome Statuteentered into force. The Rome Statute is a multilateral treaty that serves as the ICC’s foundational and governing document.
- The states parties to the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court are those sovereign statesthat have ratified or have otherwise become a party to, the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court.
- The ICC can prosecute only those individuals for war crimes who are nationals of states parties or who have committed the alleged crime in the territory of states parties.
- India is among the 41 nations which have neither signed nor acceded to the Statute.
Incorrect
Both are incorrect.
- The ICC has jurisdiction to prosecute individuals for the international crimes of genocide, crimes against humanity, war crimes, and crimes of aggression. An ICC investigation could possibly lead to charges against individuals. States cannot be charged by the ICC.
- The ICC began functioning on 1 July 2002, the date that the Rome Statuteentered into force. The Rome Statute is a multilateral treaty that serves as the ICC’s foundational and governing document.
- The states parties to the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court are those sovereign statesthat have ratified or have otherwise become a party to, the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court.
- The ICC can prosecute only those individuals for war crimes who are nationals of states parties or who have committed the alleged crime in the territory of states parties.
- India is among the 41 nations which have neither signed nor acceded to the Statute.
-
Question 26 of 30
26. Question
Category: Art and CultureWhich of the following is not correctly matched?
Correct
Paithani: Uttar Pradesh is incorrect.
- Paithani is a variety of sari, named after the Paithantown in Aurangabad, Maharashtra state where they are woven by hand. Made from very fine silk, it is considered as one of the most expensive saris in India.
- Paithan formerly Pratishthana, is a town with municipal council in Aurangabad district, Maharashtra, India. Paithan is located on the Godavari River. It was the capital of the Satavahana dynasty, which ruled from the second century BCE to the second century CE. It is one of the few inland towns mentioned in the famous first-century Greek book, the Periplus of the Erythraean Sea.
Incorrect
Paithani: Uttar Pradesh is incorrect.
- Paithani is a variety of sari, named after the Paithantown in Aurangabad, Maharashtra state where they are woven by hand. Made from very fine silk, it is considered as one of the most expensive saris in India.
- Paithan formerly Pratishthana, is a town with municipal council in Aurangabad district, Maharashtra, India. Paithan is located on the Godavari River. It was the capital of the Satavahana dynasty, which ruled from the second century BCE to the second century CE. It is one of the few inland towns mentioned in the famous first-century Greek book, the Periplus of the Erythraean Sea.
-
Question 27 of 30
27. Question
Category: Current AffairsWhich of the following statements is/are correct?
- The Central Industrial Security Force (CISF) is a Central Armed Police Force in India.
- CISF is directly under the Union Ministry of Defence.
Correct
1 only is correct.
- CISF was set up under an Act of the Parliament of India on 10 March 1969. CISF was subsequently made an armed force of the Republic of India by another Act of THE Parliament passed on 15 June 1983.
- CISF is directly under the Union Ministry of Home Affairs and not the Ministry of Defence.
- The CISF provides security cover to 300 industrial units, government infrastructure projects and facilities and establishments located all over India.
- Industrial sectors like atomic power plants, space installations, mines, oil fields and refineries, major ports, heavy engineering, steel plants, barrages, fertiliser units, airports and hydroelectric/thermal power plants owned and controlled by Central Public Sector Undertakings (PSUs), and currency note presses producing Indian currency are protected by CISF.
- CISF also provides consultancy services to private industries as well as other organisations within the Indian government.
Incorrect
1 only is correct.
- CISF was set up under an Act of the Parliament of India on 10 March 1969. CISF was subsequently made an armed force of the Republic of India by another Act of THE Parliament passed on 15 June 1983.
- CISF is directly under the Union Ministry of Home Affairs and not the Ministry of Defence.
- The CISF provides security cover to 300 industrial units, government infrastructure projects and facilities and establishments located all over India.
- Industrial sectors like atomic power plants, space installations, mines, oil fields and refineries, major ports, heavy engineering, steel plants, barrages, fertiliser units, airports and hydroelectric/thermal power plants owned and controlled by Central Public Sector Undertakings (PSUs), and currency note presses producing Indian currency are protected by CISF.
- CISF also provides consultancy services to private industries as well as other organisations within the Indian government.
-
Question 28 of 30
28. Question
Category: Current AffairsWhich of the following statements is/are correct?
- The INS Arihant and INS Varsha are the two nuclear-powered submarines currently in service with the Navy.
- Sagarika is a nuclear-capable submarine-launched ballistic missile.
Correct
2 only is correct.
- The Arihant-class submarines are nuclear powered ballistic missile submarines built under the Advanced Technology Vessel (ATV) project. They will be the first nuclear submarines designed and built by India.
- INS Arihant is the lead ship of India’s Arihant class of nuclear-powered ballistic missile submarines. The vessel is classified as a Strategic Strike Nuclear Submarine by India. The submarines are powered by a pressurised water reactor with highly enriched uranium fuel. The Arihant class is armed with nuclear capable missiles and is critical to India’s second strike capability.
- INS Arighat is the second Arihant-class submarine. It is the second nuclear-powered ballistic missile submarine being built by India.
- INS Varsha is a new naval base being developed under Project Varsha for the Indian Navy. This base will be the home of the navy’s new fleet of nuclear submarines and ships. It was planned to be located within a radius of approximately 200 kilometres (124.27 statute miles) from Visakhapatnam, the headquarters of the navy’s Eastern Naval Command.
- The INS Arihant and Chakra – on lease from Russia – are the two nuclear-powered submarines currently in service with the Navy.
- Sagarika also known by the code names K-15 or B-05, is a nuclear-capable submarine-launched ballistic missile with a range of 750 kilometres (466 mi). It belongs to the K Missile family and forms a part of India’s nuclear triad, and will provide retaliatory nuclear strike capability.
Incorrect
2 only is correct.
- The Arihant-class submarines are nuclear powered ballistic missile submarines built under the Advanced Technology Vessel (ATV) project. They will be the first nuclear submarines designed and built by India.
- INS Arihant is the lead ship of India’s Arihant class of nuclear-powered ballistic missile submarines. The vessel is classified as a Strategic Strike Nuclear Submarine by India. The submarines are powered by a pressurised water reactor with highly enriched uranium fuel. The Arihant class is armed with nuclear capable missiles and is critical to India’s second strike capability.
- INS Arighat is the second Arihant-class submarine. It is the second nuclear-powered ballistic missile submarine being built by India.
- INS Varsha is a new naval base being developed under Project Varsha for the Indian Navy. This base will be the home of the navy’s new fleet of nuclear submarines and ships. It was planned to be located within a radius of approximately 200 kilometres (124.27 statute miles) from Visakhapatnam, the headquarters of the navy’s Eastern Naval Command.
- The INS Arihant and Chakra – on lease from Russia – are the two nuclear-powered submarines currently in service with the Navy.
- Sagarika also known by the code names K-15 or B-05, is a nuclear-capable submarine-launched ballistic missile with a range of 750 kilometres (466 mi). It belongs to the K Missile family and forms a part of India’s nuclear triad, and will provide retaliatory nuclear strike capability.
-
Question 29 of 30
29. Question
Category: PolityWhich of the following statements is/are correct?
- The Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2015 provides legal immunity to juvelines under 18 years of age in all cases.
- The Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2015 does not deal with adoption and associated issues.
Correct
Both are incorrect.
- Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2015 replaces the Indian juvenile delinquency law, Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2000, and allows for juveniles in conflict with Law in the age group of 16–18, involved in Heinous Offences, to be tried as adults. The crime will be examined by the Juvenile Justice Board to ascertain if the crime was committed as a ‘child’ or an ‘adult’.
- The Act also sought to create a universally accessible adoption law for India, overtaking the Hindu Adoptions and Maintenance Act (1956) (applicable to Hindus, Buddhists, Jains, and Sikhs) and the Guardians and Wards Act (1890) (applicable to Muslims), though not replacing them.
- A separate chapter on Adoption provides detailed provisions relating to adoption and punishments for non-compliance. Processes have been streamlined with timelines for both in-country and inter-country adoption including declaring a child legally free for adoption.
- To streamline adoption procedures for orphaned, abandoned and surrendered children, the existing Central Adoption Resource Authority (CARA) has been given the status of a statutory body to enable it to perform its function more effectively.
Incorrect
Both are incorrect.
- Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2015 replaces the Indian juvenile delinquency law, Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2000, and allows for juveniles in conflict with Law in the age group of 16–18, involved in Heinous Offences, to be tried as adults. The crime will be examined by the Juvenile Justice Board to ascertain if the crime was committed as a ‘child’ or an ‘adult’.
- The Act also sought to create a universally accessible adoption law for India, overtaking the Hindu Adoptions and Maintenance Act (1956) (applicable to Hindus, Buddhists, Jains, and Sikhs) and the Guardians and Wards Act (1890) (applicable to Muslims), though not replacing them.
- A separate chapter on Adoption provides detailed provisions relating to adoption and punishments for non-compliance. Processes have been streamlined with timelines for both in-country and inter-country adoption including declaring a child legally free for adoption.
- To streamline adoption procedures for orphaned, abandoned and surrendered children, the existing Central Adoption Resource Authority (CARA) has been given the status of a statutory body to enable it to perform its function more effectively.
-
Question 30 of 30
30. Question
Category: Current AffairsConsider the following statements with respect to INDRA 2019:
- INDRA 2019 is a joint tri-services exercise between India and Russia.
- When the series of exercise began, it was conducted as a single service exercise alternately between the two countries.
Which of the given statement/s is/are correct?
Correct
Both are correct.
INDRA 2019 is a joint tri-services exercise between India and Russia. The INDRA series of exercise began in 2003. It was conducted as a single service exercise alternately between the two countries. However, the first joint Tri-Services Exercise was conducted in 2017.
Incorrect
Both are correct.
INDRA 2019 is a joint tri-services exercise between India and Russia. The INDRA series of exercise began in 2003. It was conducted as a single service exercise alternately between the two countries. However, the first joint Tri-Services Exercise was conducted in 2017.
56.7%