Banking is a sector that manages financial transactions like cash, credit, etc. Banks provide a secure system to keep additional credits and cash also offers deposit certificates, savings accounts etc. Banks utilize these deposits in lending making such as loans. These loans include house mortgages, car loans and loans related to business.
Banks exist from the time when the business of trade started by human civilization. A bank by its definition is a financial system which is authorized to accept and lend deposits. Commercial banks also offer various other facilities such as net banking, credit cards, investment securities, buying and selling of gold coins and often insurance.
Types Of Banks
Various banks and financial institutions have developed over the last three centuries. Usually, each category focuses on one particular form of business. Therefore we can differentiate the various banks as per their operations. There are mainly seven types of banks, namely
- Commercial banks
- Exchange banks
- Co-operative or agricultural banks
- Industrial banks
- Central banks
- Saving bangs
- Unity of banks
Some examples of banking related full forms
Abbreviations are most frequently used in the banking sector. Examples include
ATM – Automated Teller Machine
HDFC – Housing Development Finance Corporation
IFSC – Indian Financial System Code
INR – Indian Rupee
NEFT – National Electronic Funds Transfer
RTGC – Real-Time Gross Settlement
RBL – Ratnakar Bank Limited
Advantages And Disadvantages Of The Bank
Advantages
- Accessibility of budget-friendly loans
- Rural area development
- Propellant of the financial sector
- Community Wealth Security
- Economies of huge scale
Disadvantages
- Risk of community deposit
- The threat of fraud and robbery
- Possibility for banks to go unprofitable
Benefits Of Knowing Banking Full Forms
Many of the banking terms, as well as the banking institutions, are stated in the abbreviated form. We need to know the full forms to get a better understanding of banking technologies.
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