What is the International Nuclear and Radiological Event Scale?

The International Atomic Energy Agency introduced the International Nuclear and Radiological Event Scale (INES) in 1990 to facilitate swift communication of safety-relevant information in the case of nuclear accidents. The scale is a logarithmic one quite like the MW or Moment Magnitude Scale used to measure the proportional magnitude of earthquakes.

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What are the different levels on the scale?

There are 7 different levels that mark the severity of events or accidents.

What are the features of events classified in the scale?

Events are rated at seven levels. The scale is logarithmic – that is, the severity of an event is about ten times greater for each increase in the level of the scale.

The events are classified based on the impact on:

  1. People and surrounding
  2. Radiological barriers and control
  3. Defence in depth

There are events that are marked at level 0 which indicates events without safety.

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Atomic Material and Radiation Sterilization Nuclear Power Program of India List Of Nuclear Power Plants In India
India’s Nuclear Doctrine Solar Radiation Management Radioactivity and Radioisotopes

What are the strict policies of the INES?

  1. NES should not be used to rate events resulting from events due to intentional exposure to radiations like during any medical treatment
  2. INES should not be used to assess or compare safety performance between facilities, organizations or countries.
  3. It also should not be used to trigger emergency response actions.

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