PARAKH is India’s first national assessment regulator. It will set norms, standards, and guidelines for student assessment and evaluation for all recognized school boards in the country. In-depth information regarding PARAKH is provided in this article. This is an important topic for the IAS exam.
PARAKH:
- PARAKH stands for Performance Assessment, Review, and Analysis of Knowledge for Holistic Development.
- PARAKH has been notified by the National Council for Education Research and Training (NCERT) as India’s first national assessment regulator.
- It is established as a National Assessment Centre for setting standards and prescribing norms to improve the educational ecosystem of India.
- It aims to bring all school boards from different States and the Union Territories to a common platform.
- It is launched under the ambit of National Education Policy 2020.
- It will conduct large-scale assessments, including the National Achievement Survey (NAS).
- Moreover, the center will be responsible for managing India’s participation in international assessments like the Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA), Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study (TIMSS), and Progress in International Reading Literacy Study (PIRLS).
Objective of PARAKH
- It focuses on determining the process of policymaking, evaluation criteria, and assessment skills.
- It aims to:
- Promote critical and creative thinking
- Impart education associated with the industry
- Improve the quality of education
Significance
- It will act as a common platform for the interaction of all concerned stakeholders.
- It will further help in developing a holistic approach that ensures a fair assessment system that promotes equity in performance and equivalence in student assessment.
- It will reassess the prevailing rote learning culture in India’s education system.
- It will emphasize that multiple dimensions of a student’s abilities and potential are equally important for the overall education of a child.
- It will strike a balance between formative and summative assessments. It will further reduce the burden of high-stakes examinations and effectively measure a student’s progress.
- PARAKH would address the issue of students of some state boards being at a disadvantage during college admissions as against the students of CBSE schools.
- It will bring uniformity among different boards and reduce wide disparities.
Conclusion:
PARAKH will mark a progressive shift towards a more scientific approach to education. PARAKH would cater to the needs of the education covering aspects like the cognitive development of a child and physical and social awareness.
PARAKH [UPSC Notes]:- Download PDF Here
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