Presidents of India - List of Indian Presidents

President of India is referred to as the first citizen of India. The Indian President is elected by an electoral college composed of the elected members of the Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha and Vidhan Sabha.

There have been 15 personalities who served as Indian Presidents since the adoption of the Indian Constitution in 1950 and there have been tenures when the country was headed by an acting President. In this article, you will get to know about all the Presidents of India from 1950 to 2022.

This is an important topic for UPSC, Bank and other Government exams.

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List of Presidents of India- Download PDF Here

List of Indian Presidents (1950-2022)

The Constitution of India was adopted on 26th November 1949 (It came into force on 26th January 1950) and Dr Rajendra Prasad was elected as the first constitutional head of the state, the President of India. 

Ram Nath Kovind, the 14th President of India, completed his term in July 2022. Though he was eligible, he did not contest for re-election. As a result, Draupadi Murmu in July 2022, became the 15th Indian President, appointed by the electoral college.

Qualification of Indian President

President is elected by the process of proportional representation with means of a single transferable vote. President can be removed by the process of impeachment.

The qualification for the post of the President of India is given below:

1. He should be an Indian Citizen
2. His age should be a minimum of 35 years
3. He should qualify the conditions to be elected as a member of the Lok Sabha
4. He should not hold any office of profit under the central government, state government, or any public authority.

List of Presidents of India- Download PDF Here

Facts about the President of India

Given below are a few facts related to the President of India and the past Presidents which have served the country. Questions based on these facts are commonly asked in the major competitive exams conducted in the country.

• Dr. Rajendra Prasad was the longest-serving Indian President. He completed two tenures as the President of the country
• The shortest-serving President was the third Indian President, Zakir Hussain. He passed away while he was in his office
• Apart from the full-time Presidents mentioned in the table above, there were three interim Presidents. The three of them were: Varahagiri Venkata Giri, Mohammad Hidayatullah and Basappa Danappa Jatti
• Neelam Sanjiva Reddy was not just the youngest President of the country but was also the first Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh
• Pratibha Patil was the first and the only women President of India
• If the President of India intents to resign from his post, he/she needs to do it in accordance with the procedure prescribed in Article 61 of the Indian Constitution. The President needs to give a hand-written letter to the Vice President, in case of resignation
• The President is elected by the members of both the House of Parliament and the elected members of the legislative assembly of States and Union Territories

Aspirants of UPSC exam, Bank exam, SSC exam or other prominent competitive exam are advised to stay abreast with Current Affair and GK topics as approximately 20% of questions are based on general awareness in any exam.

List of Indian Presidents is an important static GK topic. For more articles on Static GK  topics, check the page linked here.

Aspirants of various competitive exams can test their learning of Presidents of India pre and post-independence by giving free Online Quizzes.

For the latest information on UPSC 2023, kindly visit the page linked here.

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We will be sharing more such topic-wise GK articles so, keep checking the page regularly to stay up-to-date and ace the general awareness section of any exam.