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Convectional rainfall occurs in which region?

  • Convectional rainfall occurs in the Equatorial region.
  • The Equatorial region receives a greater amount of solar radiation. When the energy of the sun heats up the earth’s surface, there is an evaporation of water, forming water vapour.
  • The warm air above the land surface expands and rises. The rising warm air cools and condenses, forming cumulus clouds. This results in a rainfall known as convectional rainfall.
  • The equatorial region receives convectional rainfall during the afternoon on a daily basis. The rainfall happens around 4 p.m, and is known as “4 o’clock rainfall”.
  • The abundant supply of moisture in the air, which provides high humidity, is another reason for the convectional rainfall.
  • Convectional rainfall is common in areas including the Tropics that receive more heat. The Amazon rainforests receive convectional rainfall.
  • The three important types of rainfall are:
  • 1.Relief Rainfall

    2.Convectional Rainfall

    3.Frontal Rainfall

    Further Reading:

    Find more related IAS Questions in the linked article. 

    Related Links:

    Monsoon in India

    National Monsoon Mission (NMM)

    Climate Change in India

    Structure of the Atmosphere

    Hydrological Cycle

    Evaporation and Condensation

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