Geography Questions and Answers for UPSC

Aspirants preparing for the civil services examination and looking for brief and befitting answers to the questions based geography syllabus of the IAS exam have landed at the correct place. Physical geography, climate, resources, urbanization, etc. are the topics covered under geography and questions based on the same have been given below for the candidates’ reference.

Considering the vast UPSC Syllabus, BYJU’S brings to you a list of important questions along with their answers to prepare for geography, one of the main subjects for both, prelims and mains examination.

In this article, aspirants can get direct and aligned answers to geography questions, with a focus on the UPSC Mains General Studies-I paper. This will help candidates easily comprehend the syllabus and get straightforward answers to all their topic-related queries.

The two major west flowing rivers are Narmada and Tapi(or Tapti). Other important rivers that flow from west to east are Mahi, Sabarmati, Luni,...
Narmada is the longest west flowing river in India. It is the fifth largest river in the country and the largest one in Gujarat. It rises near...
The slope of the Western Ghats is steep and that is the reason that these rivers have a rapid flow. They don't have to travel much distance to...
East-flowing Indian rivers flow through the eastern ghats and merge into the Bay of Bengal. The rivers that flow through the Eastern Ghats are...
Brahmaputra river is the deepest river in India with depths reaching up to 380 feet. It is one of the largest rivers of the world, has its origin...
The Eastern Ghats stretch from the Mahanadi Valley to the Nilgiris in the south. The Eastern Ghats run from northern Odisha through Andhra...
Natural vegetation refers to a plant community, which has grown naturally without human aid and has been left undisturbed by humans for a long...
Natural vegetation refers to a plant community, which has grown naturally without human aid and has been left undisturbed by humans for a long...
Tropical deciduous forests are the most widespread forests of India. They are also called the monsoon forests. They spread over regions that...
Earth's interior is generally divided into three major layers: the crust, the mantle, and the core. Crust: It is the outermost solid part of the...
The uppermost layer over the earth’s surface is called the crust. It is the thinnest of all the layers. It is about 35 km. on the...
The end of a river is called the mouth of the river. It is the place where the river empties into another body of water such as a lake or ocean....
No, Ganga is not a west flowing river. It rises in the Gangotri glacier near Gaumukh (3,900 m) in the Uttarkashi district of Uttarakhand. It...
A river drainage basin is an area drained by a river and all of its tributaries. A river basin is made up of many different watersheds. Example...
There are 12 major river basins with a catchment area of 20000 km2 and above. They are Brahmaputra River Basin Cauvery River Basin Godavari...
Characteristics of the river basin: Drainage basin - the area of land drained by a river. Catchment area - the area within the drainage basin....
The Amazon Basin located in northern South America, is the largest river basin in the world. The Amazon River and all of its tributaries drain an...
The main river along with all its tributaries that drain an area forms a river basin or the catchment area. A river basin is made up of many...
The River Luni is called the Salt River in India. It derived its name from the Sanskrit lavanavari (“salt river”) and is so called...
River: A river is a ribbon-like body of water that flows downhill from the force of gravity. A river can be wide and deep, or shallow enough for...