Full Form of IPS

The full form of IPS is the Indian Police Service. It is among the top positions in this country in terms of career, power, and prestige.

A large number of IAS Exam aspirants covet this post and work hard to achieve the same. On that note, having a solid grasp of the history and details of IPS forms an intrinsic part of competitive exams’ preparations.

In this article, candidates can find details about the IPS full form, its definition, origin and more about an Indian Police Service.

General Information on the Indian Police Service

The Indian Police Service is responsible for administration in this country. An IPS officer is posted as the Superintendent of Police (SP) and is among the most influential persons in a district. IPS and IAS officers work together and coordinate for better administration in the country.

Origin of IPS

The IPS did not originate with the independence of India but rather during British rule. It was formerly known as Imperial Police. The British dominated the Imperial Police, and after independence, certain rules came into play to allow Indians to enter this service. The term Imperial Police also changed to Indian Police Service in 1948.

Salary of an IPS Officer

Seventh Pay Commission sets the salary of IPS officers to range from Rs. 56,100 to Rs. 2,25,000. This salary also depends on the seniority of an officer.

To get details of the IPS Salary in India, the pay scale, ranks and perks, aspirants can visit the linked article.

Top Post for an IPS Officer

An IPS officer from any state in India can become a Director General of Police. This is the highest post he can attain in a state. However, an IPS officer is eligible for posts like Director of CBI, IB, and RAW at the centre. Moreover, a member of the IPS is also deployed as National Security Advisor.

Recruitment for an IPS Officer

Recruitment for an IPS Officer takes place via Civil Service Examinations conducted by the Union Public Service Commission. While filling the DAF (Detailed Application Form), a candidate is required to state his preference for IAS or IPS since the same form applies to both.

However, candidates get assigned to IPS training according to their rank and preference.

Cadre Controlling Authority for IPS

The Cadre Controlling Authority is responsible for transferring and posting various IPS officers. For IPS, the Cadre Controlling Authority is the Ministry of Home Affairs. They work under the Union Home Minister.

For further information about the cadre allocation, ranks and salary details, candidates can visit the Indian Police Service (IPS) Salary and Ranks page.

Training for IPS

At first, selected IAS and IPS candidates undergo joint training for three months. The Lal Bahadur Shashtri National Academy of Administration undertakes this general training at the foundational level.

Later, IPS officers must go for special training. They are sent to Hyderabad’s Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel Police Training Academy for rigorous training in law enforcement and physical fitness. This training takes place for nearly one year.

Powers and Responsibilities of the IPS

An IPS officer’s first post is as a Deputy Superintendent of Police (DSP). His responsibility is to maintain law and order in a district, and he has power over only his department.

Dress Code

IPS officers have to wear their uniforms on duty. In general, the uniform is of Khaki colour.

Height Relaxation

Scheduled tribes have a height relaxation of 5cm, as do others such as Gurkhas, Garwahlis, Kumaonis, Assamese and Nagaland Tribals.

Eligibility Criteria for IPS Officer

Eligibility criteria for an IPS Officer are as follows:

• The person should be an Indian national
• Should have a minimum age of 21 years.
• Must be a graduate from a recognised university
• Not more than 6 attempts for Unreserved and EWS at this UPSC exam
• Must meet physical standards of the rule book of this exam

Thus, these were some of the critical details regarding the IPS. From the perspective of this IAS exam, you can refer to various newspaper portals and other books for a holistic view and preparation.

Also, candidates can get information about IPS exam, its eligibility and more, through the links given below: