What is Palmyra?

Palmyra is an ancient Semitic city located 205 km northeast of Damascus, the present Syrian capital. It is now in the Homs Governorate in Syria. Palmyra was first chronicled in the early second millennium BCE. It is dated to the Neolithic period as per archaeological findings.

This topic is important for IAS exam aspirants.

Aspirants can cover the topics mentioned in the UPSC Syllabus by following the below-mentioned links:

The Context:

  1. Completion of ‘Palmyra Time and Space’ – It is a geo-information system being created by St Petersburg’s Institute of the History of Material Culture of the Russian Academy of Science.
  2. Syria and Russia have signed an MoU that is considered as a focal point on the recovery of the Palmyra’s monuments.

When was Palmyra destroyed?

Palmyra underwent multiple destructions. In 273 it was destroyed to an extent and later in 1400 it was completely transformed into a small village by Timurids.

In March 2017, Palmyra fell to the ISIS forces who destroyed many ancient ruins and heritage sites.

Aspirants can read similar articles from the links mentioned below:

Lessons from the Palmyra Victory Killing of ISIS Leader Al-Baghdadi
Russian Intervention in Syrian Civil War The Syrian Catastrophe
People’ Protection Unit (YPG) Civil War in Syria

What does the name Palmyra mean?

The name Palmyra was conferred upon the city by its Roman rulers which means the city of palm trees.

Where is the ancient city of Palmyra?

The ancient city of Palmyra is situated 130 miles (210 km) northeast of Damascus. It is a part of south-central Syria.

Related Links:

UPSC Calendar 2021 UPSC Books
UPSC Syllabus UPSC Notes
NCERT Notes For UPSC UPSC Prelims
UPSC 2021 UPSC Current Affairs

Comments

Leave a Comment

Your Mobile number and Email id will not be published.

*

*