NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Maths Chapter 7 Fractions Exercise 7.5 provide students with knowledge about addition and subtraction of like fractions and steps to be followed in solving them. Students can use PDFs of NCERT Solutions prepared by subject faculty having vast experience in the education industry. Like fractions contain the same denominator, and students can solve problems at a greater speed using the PDF provided. The faculty prepare these Solutions for Chapter 7 Fractions Exercise 7.5 to help students score well in the exam.
NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Maths Chapter 7 Fractions Exercise 7.5
Access NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Chapter 7: Fractions Exercise 7.5
1. Write these fractions appropriately as additions or subtractions:
Solutions:
(a) Total number of parts each rectangle has = 5
No. of shaded parts in the first rectangle = 1, i.e., 1 / 5
No. of shaded parts in the second rectangle = 2, i.e., 2 / 5
No. of shaded parts in the third rectangle = 3, i.e., 3 / 5
Clearly, the fraction represented by the third rectangle = Sum of the fractions represented by the first and second rectangles
Hence, 1 / 5 + 2 / 5 = 3 / 5
(b) Total number of parts each circle has = 5
We may observe that the first, second and third circles represent 5, 3 and 2 shaded parts out of 5 equal parts, respectively. Clearly, the fraction represented by the third circle is the difference between the fractions represented by the first and second circles.
Hence, 5 / 5 – 3 / 5 = 2 / 5
(c) Here, we may observe that the first, second and third rectangles represent 2, 3 and 5 shaded parts out of 6 equal parts, respectively. Clearly, the fraction represented by the third rectangle is the sum of fractions represented by the first and second rectangles.
Hence, 2 / 6 + 3 / 6 = 5 / 6
2. Solve:
(a) 1 / 18 + 1 / 18
(b) 8 / 15 + 3 / 15
(c) 7 / 7 – 5 / 7
(d) 1 / 22 + 21 / 22
(e) 12 / 15 – 7 / 15
(f) 5 / 8 + 3 / 8
(g) 1 – 2 / 3 (1 = 3 / 3)
(h) 1 / 4 + 0 / 4
(i) 3 – 12 / 5
Solutions:
(a) 1 / 18 + 1 / 18
= (1 + 1) / 18
= 2 / 18
= 1 / 9
(b) 8 / 15 + 3 / 15
= (8 + 3) / 15
= 11 / 15
(c) 7 / 7 – 5 / 7
= (7 – 5) / 7
= 2 / 7
(d) 1 / 22 + 21 / 22
= (1 + 21) / 22
= 22 / 22
= 1
(e) 12 /15 – 7 / 15
= (12 – 7) / 15
= 5 / 15
= 1 / 3
(f) 5 / 8 + 3 / 8
= (5 + 3) / 8
= 8 / 8
= 1
(g) 1 – 2 / 3
= 3 / 3 – 2 / 3
= (3 – 2) / 3
= 1 / 3
(h) 1 / 4 + 0
= 1/ 4
(i) 3 – 12 / 5
= 15 / 5 – 12/ 5
= (15 – 12) / 5
= 3 / 5
3. Shubham painted 2 / 3 of the wall space in his room. His sister Madhavi helped and painted 1 / 3 of the wall space. How much did they paint together?
Solutions:
Wall space painted by Shubham in a room = 2 / 3
Wall space painted by Madhavi in a room = 1 / 3
Total space painted by both = (2 / 3 + 1 / 3)
= (2 + 1) / 3
= 3 / 3
= 1
∴ Shubham and Madhavi together painted 1 complete wall in a room.
4. Fill in the missing fractions.
(a) 7 / 10 – ▯ = 3 / 10
(b) ▯ – 3 / 21 = 5 / 21
(c) ▯ – 3 / 6 = 3 / 6
(d) ▯ + 5 / 27 = 12 / 27
Solutions:
(a) Given 7 / 10 – ▯ = 3 / 10
▯ = 7 / 10 – 3 / 10
▯ = (7 – 3) / 10
▯ = 4 / 10
▯ = 2 / 5
(b) Given ▯ – 3 / 21 = 5 / 21
▯ = 5 / 21 + 3 / 21
▯ = (5 + 3) / 21
▯ = 8 / 21
(c) Given ▯ – 3 / 6 = 3 / 6
▯ = 3 / 6 + 3 / 6
▯ = (3 + 3) / 6
▯ = 6 / 6
▯ = 1
(d) Given ▯ + 5 / 27 = 12 / 27
▯ = 12 / 27 – 5 /27
▯ = (12 – 5) / 27
▯ = 7 /27
5. Javed was given 5 / 7 of a basket of oranges. What fraction of oranges was left in the basket?
Solutions:
Fraction of oranges given to Javed = 5 / 7
Fraction of oranges left in the basket = 1 – 5 / 7
= 7 / 7 – 5 / 7
= (7 – 5) / 7
= 2 / 7
Also, explore –
NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Maths Chapter 7
NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Maths
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