Global Climate Change Alliance

The Global Climate Change Alliance or GCCA is an initiative by the European Union that works through the European Commission’s established channels. This initiative aims to build a new alliance on climate change between developing countries and the European Union.

There has been an addition of new strategies to support the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and the 2015 Paris Agreement on Climate Change.

Individuals preparing for UPSC prelims can read this article to understand the Global Climate Change Alliance and its functions.

Global Climate Change Alliance Insights

• The Global Climate Change Alliance was launched in 2007 by the European Commission to reinforce assistance on climate change between developing countries and the European Union (EU). This initiative focuses on strengthening climatic conditions in most vulnerable places like Small Island Developing States, and particularly in Least Developed Countries.
• The GCCA entered a new phase and became a flagship initiative called GCCA+ or Global Climate Change Alliance Plus in 2015.
• GCCA+ initiative now supports Nationally Determined Contributions and includes middle-income countries following the Paris Agreement on Climate Change in 2015. GCCA+ has been extended to include alleviation activities from 2017.
• Both GCCA+ and GCCA act as a platform to exchange experience on climate policy and integration approaches between developing countries and the EU. It discusses how climate change can be implemented into budgets and development policies at regional, national and global levels.
• The Global Climate Change Alliance, coordinated by the EU, further extends financial and technical support to partner countries. It helps implement projects that address climate change on the ground, helps in low-emission development, and promotes climate-resilient ness.
• Financial and Technical cooperation helps the exchange of experience at regional and global levels and involves political dialogue.

Students preparing for competitive exams like IAS and UPSC 2022 should know the objectives of the Global Climate Change Alliance.

What are the Objectives of the Global Climate Change Alliance?

• Finding a conventional way to transform climate change into development and poverty reduction strategies.
• Adapting the National Adaptation Programmes of Action and other national plans.
• Formation of disaster risk reduction plans.
• Reducing emissions from forest degradation and deforestation.
• Increasing participation in the Clean Development Mechanism and Global Carbon Market.
• Enhancing pliability to climate-related shocks and stress.
• Mainstreaming climate deliberations into monitoring systems, strategies, budgetary systems, policies and planning processes.
• Implementing mitigation and change adaptation strategies, depending on sector-based climate change.

Apart from the objectives, UPSC and IAS exam aspirants need to check the sectors managed by the GCCA.

A few other related links in line with the UPSC Syllabus are given below:

What are the Sectors Managed by GCCA?

• Disaster risk reduction
• Food and agriculture security (including fisheries)
• Economic development
• Tourism
• Research and education
• Energy
• Natural resources and forestry
• Transport, information and communication technology, infrastructure and waste management
• Sanitation and water

Individuals should know that GCCA also offers certain technical support for ecological development.

Technical Support Offered by GCCA

The following are technical support provided by GCCA-

• Mainstreaming climate change into poverty reduction efforts- The GGCA+ supports integrating climate change policies into national development planning. This will help manage the budget and monitor policymaking. Moreover, there will be institutional strengthening for lucrative results.
• Reducing emissions and deforestation- The GCCA supports methods to reduce carbon dioxide emissions in the environment. Methods like reducing deforestation and preserving livelihoods can be helpful for the same.
• Share knowledge- Global CCA plan aims to share knowledge on climate change and its impact on agriculture sectors.
• Participation in the global carbon market- This initiative promotes the distribution of financing prospects concurrent to the Clean Development Mechanism.

Hopefully, these data will help individuals answer the Global Climate Change Alliance UPSC questions easily.

Additionally, they can refer to the official Global Climate Change Alliance website and understand its function. UPSC exam aspirants can check the educational portals that offer detailed information on the said topic.