One Planet Summit

The One Planet Summit is a global event concentrated on biodiversity to mobilise responsibilities to protect the world ecosystems and link to human wellness. Also, if you are preparing for the UPSC prelims examination, you must note that the primary objective of this One Planet Summit is to facilitate worldwide ecological change.

The theme of One Planet Summit 2022 is ‘Let’s act together for nature’ and, the summit will estimate environmental and climate security combined with economy and innovation. Keep reading below for an in-depth understanding of One Planet Summit that will help you with your IAS preparation.

Aspirants looking forward to appearing in the upcoming IAS exam must also know about the other Important Summits, their themes and significance at the linked article.

Based on the UPSC Syllabus, questions based on international summits are included both in the prelims and the mains general studies paper.

History of One Planet Summit

The initial One Planet Summit was held in 2017, two years since the historic Paris Convention. It then embraced twelve global commitments that are as follows:

• Reacting to the Revolutionary Events in Island states.
• Defending land and water against climate flux.
• Mobilising young individuals and researchers to work for the environment.
• General procurement and permit for local government to green financing.
• Zero-emission targets.
• Sectoral transformations towards a decarbonised economy.
• Zero-pollution transportation.
• Work towards a carbon price consistent with the Paris Agreement.
• Anchoring climate problems at the centre of judgments of economic actors.
• Global mobilisation of development banks.
• Affirmation by sovereign funds.
• Mobilising institutional investors.

Objectives of One Planet Summit

When making One Planet Summit UPSC notes, do not forget to check out the objectives of the One Planet Summit mentioned below:

• Protecting terrestrial, marine ecosystems and facilitating agroecology.
• A more sustainable way to grow food.
• Increasing funding to protect biodiversity.
• Identifying connections between deforestation and the health of animals and humans.

In addition, The One Planet Summit 2022 aims to mobilise grants to promote schemes combating climate change, including clean transport, renewable energies, buildings, agriculture, and sustainable cities.

Organisers express they wish to uncover new standards of funding the adaption of their ways of life to unavoidable changes. Furthermore, they want to expedite the decrease of greenhouse gas emissions and ensure that climate problems remain paramount to the finance sector.

Other related links that can guide candidates through the process of CSE preparation are given below:

One Planet Summit 2022

During the one-day meeting at the One Planet Summit, around 20 green projects from across the globe will get showcased in roundtable conferences and presentations. The summit states the undertakings “explain the point that substantial local and international solutions exist to handle the challenges we encounter” that should get promoted and replicated.

In addition, projects comprise the Climate Reality Leadership Corps, an international group of activists dedicated to spreading awareness of the environmental problem and labouring for solutions. Furthermore, it covers the LDN Fund, an investment pool that simultaneously uses public money to raise private funds to finance environmental and development goals.

Key takeaways from the One Planet Summit

• Approximately 50 nations committed to saving 30% of the planet, including sea and land, to halt species extinction and address climate change problems over the next ten years. Nevertheless, the administrators of Russia, the US, India, and Brazil were missing at the conference.
• As per the 2019 United Nations statement on biodiversity, human actions are placing nature in more danger now than at any other time in human history, with extinction threatening over 1 million species of animals and plants.
• The High Ambition Coalition for Nature and People instituted in 2019 by France, Costa Rica, and Britain to place a target of guarding at least 30% of the Earth by 2030 has been joined by 50 nations.
• The summit also instituted a program known as PREZODE, a global initiative to control the emergence of zoonotic illnesses and pandemics, which is already mobilising more than 400 investigators and professionals across the globe.
• The One Planet Summit also concentrated on investment for Africa’s Great Green Wall project, which concerns gigantic measures to prevent the Sahara Desert from extending further south.

With the UPSC 2023 approaching soon, candidates must now start focussing on the current affairs topics important from the prelims perspective. The information discussed above must also be followed by the aspirants.

For any further exam updates, strategy for preparation and study material related to IAS and other competitive exams, candidates can visit BYJU’S and get expert assistance.