Aroma Mission by CSIR

CSIR (Council of Scientific and Industrial Research) has contributed immensely to India’s essential oil-based aroma industry’s growth, promotion, and setting up. It has pointed to creating an ecosystem profiting the industry, next-generation entrepreneurs, and farmers.

Also, the Union Minister of State Science and Technology has suggested Integrated Aroma Dairy Entrepreneurship for the Jammu & Kashmir state to increase the farmers’ income.

Popularly known as the Lavender or Purple Revolution, the Aroma mission began from Jammu and Kashmir significantly changed the dynamism of farmers who can produce lavender, make lucrative returns, and enhance their lives. Keep reading the article below to learn more about Aroma mission UPSC concepts.

What Do We Mean by Aroma Mission?

This famous Aroma mission was launched in 2016 to promote the cultivation of lavender plants, which hold aromatic healing effects through advanced technology set by the CSIR (Council of Scientific & Industrial Research).

In addition, this mission is anticipated to bring a transformative difference in the aroma industry through selected interventions in agriculture, product, and processing development areas.

This Aroma mission further seeks to deliver technological and infrastructure aid for value-addition and distillation to agriculturalists or growers all over India, apart from facilitating practical buy-back means to ensure profitable prices to the agriculturalists or growers.

Objectives of Aroma Mission

Here are some objectives of the Aroma mission for agriculture.

• To facilitate the cultivation of aromatic yields for essential oils that are in high demand by the aroma business.
• To encourage Indian agriculturalists and the aroma business to become world leaders in the production and export of some other vital oils on the menthol mint pattern.
• To deliver significant advantages to the agriculturalists in accomplishing higher returns, utilization of barrens, and protection of their harvests from wild and grazing cattle.
• An extra area of 5500 hectares will be fetched for the cultivation of these Lavender crops by interventions of CSIR (Council of Scientific and Industrial Research) to further catalyze the growth of aromatic crops in approximately 60,000 hectares.
• The Aroma mission projects will set a mechanism in place for convenient agro-advisory, guaranteeing the fair price of the produce and optimal productivity to the agriculturalists, decreasing the import of essential oils, and promoting our country to become a foremost exporter of at least some Lavender essential oils.

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Coverage and Nodal Agencies of Aroma Mission

• The nodal laboratory of Aroma’s mission is CSIR-Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants (CSIR-CIMAP), Lucknow.
• In addition, the participating labs are CSIR-IHBT (CSIR-Institute of Himalayan Bioresource Technology), Palampur, CSIR-IIIM (CSIR-Indian Institute of Integrative Medicine), Jammu, and more.
• The scientific involvement made under the Aroma mission scheme delivered assured advantages to the agriculturists of Bundelkhand, Vidarbha, Gujarat, Rajasthan, Marathwada, Andhra Pradesh, Odisha, and other Indian states where growers remain exposed to regular bouts of climate extremes and account for the highest suicides.
• These aromatic herbs include damask rose, lavender, Mushk Bala, etc.

What is CSIR?

• The Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, also known as CSIR, was instituted by the Indian Government in 1942 as a self-reliant institution that has arisen as the most considerable analysis and growth organization in India.
• Even when it is primarily supported by the Ministry of Science and Technology, it works as an independent authority through the Societies Registration Act of 1860.
• In addition, the analysis and expansion activities of CSIR comprise structural engineering, aerospace engineering, ocean sciences, metallurgy, life sciences, chemicals, food, mining, petroleum, environmental science, and leather.

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