Home / United States / Math Classes / 8th Grade Math / Square Root of 24
The square root of 24 is denoted by \(\sqrt{24}\) and its value is \(2\sqrt{6}\). This is calculated by a method called prime factorization. We will learn about the method to find the square root of 24 and solve some real life examples for a better understanding....Read MoreRead Less
Finding the square and square root of a number are inverse operations. To find the square of a number you need to multiply the number by itself.
For example: To find the square of a number 5, we will multiply the number by itself, that is,
5 × 5 = 25
Similarly, to find the square root of 25, we will do the inverse operation. A square root is represented by this radical symbol,‘√’.
Since, \(5^2\) = 25
\(\Rightarrow \sqrt{25}\) = 5
On the same lines, the square root of 24 = \(\sqrt{24}\) = \(2\sqrt{6}\).
Steps to calculate the square root of 24 by prime factorization method:
Step 1: Find the prime factors of 24
∴ 24 = 2 × 2 × 2 × 3
Step 2: Make pairs of identical numbers.
24 = (2 × 2) × 2 × 3
Step 3: Take a number from each pair and multiply to get square root.
\(\sqrt{24}\) = \(\sqrt{(2\times2)\times2\times3}\)
\(\sqrt{24}\) = \(2\sqrt{6}\)
Since the value of \(\sqrt{6}\) = 2.449 (approx.)
\(\sqrt{24}\) = 2 × 2.449 = 4.898
So, the square root of 24 is \(2\sqrt{6}\) or 4.898.
Steps to find the square root of 24 using the long division method are given as follows:
Step 1: Write the number as shown below by putting the bar on the top of the number;
\(\overline{24}\).\(\overline{00}\) \(\overline{00}\) \(\overline{00}\)
Step 2: By hit and trial method, divide the number 24 by a number, such that the product of the same number should be less than or equal to 24.
So 4 \(\times\) 4 = 16, this is less than 24.
Here, Quotient = 4 and Remainder = 8.
Step 3: Bring down 00 and write it after 8, so the new dividend obtained is 800. Then double the quotient value, so we get 8 in the divisor place.
Step 4: Again by hit and trial method, find the number such that when we multiply it to divisor we get the number less than 800.
88 \(\times\) 8 = 704 < 800
We get the number 8 which when we multiply to 88 we have got 704 which on subtraction with 800 will get us the remainder 96.
Here, Quotient = 4.8 and Remainder = 96
Step 5: Repeat the previous two steps to obtain the quotient up to three decimal places.
Therefore, the value of the square root of 24, that is, \(\sqrt{24}\) is 4.898.
Each positive number has two square roots, one is positive and other is negative as their absolute value is the same.
Let us understand this with example,
\(2\sqrt{6} \times 2\sqrt{6}\) = 24
\(-2\sqrt{6} \times -2\sqrt{6}\) = 24 [Since, (-)\(\times\)(-) = (+)]
From the above, the square of \(-2\sqrt{6}\) is 24 and square of \(2\sqrt{6}\) is also 24. So, we can say that square roots of 24 are \(2\sqrt{6}\) and \(-2\sqrt{6}\) both.
\(\Rightarrow \sqrt{24}\) = ± \(2\sqrt{6}\)
In general,
Example 1: The area of a circular crop field is 24\(\pi \text{ft}^2\). Find the radius of the field.
Solution:
Let the radius of the circular crop field is ‘r’ ft.
The area of a field = \(\pi r^2\)
24\(\pi\) = \(\pi r^2\) [Given area = 24\(\pi \text{ft}^2\).]
24 = \(r^2\) [Taking square root on both sides]
\(\sqrt{24}\) = r
∴ 4.898 = r
Therefore, the radius of the circular field is 4.898 ft.
Example 2: Find the value of 8 multiplied by \(\sqrt{24}\).
Solution:
8 × \(\sqrt{24}\)
Since the value of \(\sqrt{24}\) = 4.898
8 × \(\sqrt{24}\) = 8 × 4.898 [Multiply]
= 39.184
Hence, the value of 8 multiplied by \(\sqrt{24}\) is 39.184.
Example 3: Find the value of \((3\sqrt{24}\times \sqrt{6})-(\sqrt{24}\times 2\sqrt{6})\).
Solution:
Given expression: \((3\sqrt{24}\times \sqrt{6})-(\sqrt{24}\times 2\sqrt{6})\)
\((3\sqrt{24}\times \sqrt{6})-(\sqrt{24}\times 2\sqrt{6})\) = \((3 \times 2\sqrt{6} \times \sqrt{6})-(2\sqrt{6} \times 2\sqrt{6})\) [By PEMDAS rule]
= \((6 \times \sqrt{6^2})-(4 \times \sqrt{6^2})\) [Simplify]
= (6 × 6) – (4 × 6)
= 36 – 24
= 12
Therefore, the value of given expression is \((3\sqrt{24}\times \sqrt{6})-(\sqrt{24}\times 2\sqrt{6})\) is 12.
24 has two square roots.
No, 24 is not a perfect square, as the square root of 24 is 4.898 which is in the decimal form.
The square root of 24 is = 4.8989794855..
So, the square root 24 is an irrational number because it is a non-terminating and non-repeating value.