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Question

A wire of length 50cm moves with a velocity of 300m/min, perpendicular to a magnetic field. If thee.m.f. induced in the wire is 2V, the magnitude of the field in tesla is


A

2

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B

5

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C

0.8

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D

2.5

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Solution

The correct option is C

0.8


Step 1. Given data.

Length of the wire l=50cm=0.5m

Velocity is v=300m/min=30060=5ms

Induced e.m.f is e=2V

Step 2. Calculating magnetic field

We know the magnetic field is given as B=elv

Where, B is the magnetic field

eis the induced e.m.f.

l is the length of the wire

v is the velocity

Now, by substituting the given values we get

B=20.5×5=22.5=0.8T

Hence, the correct option is, (C).


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