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Question

Is it possible to separate a mixture of ethanol and toluene by distillation?


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Solution

Explanation:

Ethanol: Ethanol is a common industrial chemical used as a solvent, in the production of a gasoline additive, and other organic chemicals

Toluene: Toluene is a naturally occurring chemical derived mostly from petroleum or petrochemical processes. Toluene is a chemical that can be found in glue, gasoline, and paint.

  1. The process of distillation can be used to separate a mixture of toluene and ethanol.
  2. This is possible because the boiling point of ethanol (78.37 °C) is much lower than that of toluene (110.6 °C).

Hence, it is possible to separate a mixture of ethanol and toluene by distillation.


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