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Question

Let f(x)=2+cosx for all real x.

Statement I: For each real t, there exists a point c in [t,t+π] such that f'(c)=0 because .

Statement II:f(t)=f(t+2π)for each realt


A

Statement I is true, Statement II is true; statement II is a correct explanation for statement I.

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B

Statement I is true, statement II is true; statement II is not a correct explanation for statement I

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C

Statement I is true, statement II is false

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D

Statement I is false, statement II is true

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Solution

The correct option is B

Statement I is true, statement II is true; statement II is not a correct explanation for statement I


Explanation for the correct option:

Given that:

f(x)=2+cosxf'(x)=-sinxf'(c)=-sinc

Now we have,

f'(c)=0sinc=0c=nπ

therefore, there exists a point c in [t,t+π] for tR

Hence, statement I is true.

Also f(x)being periodic of period 2π, hence statement II is true, but statement II is not a correct explanation of statement I

Hence, the correct answer is option (B).


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