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Question

Why do you use tangent?


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Solution

Tangent is the basic trigonometric function.

In a right-angled triangle, the tangent is the ratio of the length of the opposite to the length of the adjacent side.

tanθ=oppositesideAdjacentside

Uses of a tangent:

  • The tangent function is used to find the unknown angle or the unknown length of the sides of a right-angled triangle.
  • In geometry, a tangent function is used to determine the gradient of a line.
  • In real-world life, it is used in the construction and navigation field to calculate distances, heights, and angles.

Tangent is the ratio of perpendicular and base in a right triangle. In geometry, the tangent function is used to determine the gradient of a line. Tangent has many real-world applications in the construction field and navigation. Also, this is used in solving distance, shadow and height-related problems in maths. This function helps you in finding the missing sides and angles of right triangles.


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