Gravity: Gravity is the force that pulls items toward the center of a planet or other entity.
Force: A force is an external agent capable of altering a body's condition of rest or motion.
- Because it works between any two masses anywhere in the universe, gravity is called a universal force.
- The Sun and the Moon, for example, have a gravitational attraction.
- The solar system was formed by the gravitational attraction of dust and gas particles in space.
- If and are the masses of two bodies, is the distance between them and is the universal gravitation constant, then gravitational force is given as .
- From this equation, we can see that gravitational force is directly proportional to the mass of the bodies and inversely proportional to the distance between them.
Thus, gravity is a force.