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Question

Are ferns good for the environment?


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Solution

Ferns:

  1. Ferns are pteridophytes that possess well-defined roots, stems, and leaves.
  2. They are also called cryptograms as they do not produce seeds or flowers during reproduction. They possess a well-developed vascular system.
  3. Ferns are good for the environment in many ways.
  4. Some fern species play an important in removing heavy metals from soil and water. Example: Pteris vittate, Azolla pinnata.
  5. Azolla filiculoides, a small fern, absorb CO2 from the air. They also help in nitrogen fixation.
  6. Ferns are a source of medicine and food. They also find their use in various ceremonies.

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