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Question

Are histones present in bacteria?


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Solution

Histones:

  1. Histones are positively charged basic proteins that contain amino acids such as lysine and arginine.
  2. The DNA molecule is wrapped around the histone octamer, resulting in the formation of a structure called ‘nucleosome’.
  3. Histone proteins provide the chromosomes with their shape and control gene activity.
  4. Bacteria are prokaryotes. They are unicellular organisms that lack a true nucleus and membrane-bound cell organelles.
  5. Histones are not present in bacteria. However, Archaea possess histones except in Crenarchaeota.

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