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Question

Name the species that causes ergot of rye?


A

Phytophthora

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B

Ustilago

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C

Uncinula

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D

Claviceps

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Solution

The correct option is D

Claviceps


The correct option is D.

Explanation for correct option:

  1. Ergot of rye is caused by Claviceps.
  2. It is an ascomycete fungus.

Explanation for incorrect options:

Option A:

  1. Phytophthora is known to cause potato blight disease.
  2. It is a fungus.

Option B:

  1. Ustilago is a pathogen for grains, particularly maize.
  2. It is a fungus.

Option C:

  1. Uncinula is known to cause the disease of powdery mildew in grapes.
  2. It is a fungus.

Final answer: Ergot of rye is caused by Claviceps.


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