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Question

Fertilizin is a chemical substance that is produced from which of the following options?


A

The middle piece of sperm

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B

Polar bodies

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C

Acrosome

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D

Mature eggs

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Solution

The correct option is D

Mature eggs


The correct option is D.

Explanation for correct option:

  1. Fertilizing is a sperm-agglutinating agent developed by an egg that aids in the preliminary stages of fertilization.
  2. Fertilizin is a chemical secreted on the surface of the mature egg.
  3. It participates in fertilization and aids in egg-sperm interaction.
  4. It is an agglutinating agent that aids in the attachment of sperm to the ovum.

Explanation for incorrect options:

Option A:

  1. Mitochondria are wrapped around the axial filament in the central component of sperm.
  2. They offer energy for the sperm to travel around.

Option B:

  1. Polar bodies are cells that form when an oocyte separates during meiosis.
  2. It contains a nucleus produced during the first or second meiotic division.

Option C:

  1. The acrosome is a distinct membranous organelle found over the anterior part of the sperm nucleus that has remained largely unchanged throughout evolution.
  2. This acidic vacuole contains a number of hydrolytic enzymes that, aid sperm penetration through the egg coats when secreted,

Final answer: Fertilizin is a chemical substance that is produced from mature eggs.


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