Question

How are lipids formed?

Answer 1

Lipids:

1. A lipid can be defined as a chemical substance that is soluble in nonpolar solvents such as alcohol and ether but does not soluble in polar solvents such as water.
2. Lipids are a necessary component of all living things.
3. Lipids are the most significant components of plant and animal cells, along with carbohydrates and proteins.
4. Examples of lipids are triglycerides, phospholipids, steroids, and waxes.

Formation Of Lipids:

1. The lipids are formed by the process, namely lipogenesis or lipolysis.
2. In this process, excess carbohydrates in the diet are turned into triglycerides.
3. Triglycerides must first be hydrolyzed into their two main components, fatty acids, and glycerol, in order to extract energy from them.
4. The condensation of glycerol with three fatty acids produces lipids.