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Question

How does temperature affect photosynthesis in plants?


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Solution

Photosynthesis:

  1. Photosynthesis is the process through which a plant converts light energy into chemical energy in order to create food.
  2. Plants produce food or energy in the form of sugar using water, carbon dioxide, and sunlight in the presence of chlorophyll and emit oxygen as a byproduct.
  3. Temperature has an impact on the rate of photosynthesis.
  4. The rate of photosynthesis increases as the temperature rises.
  5. During photosynthesis, a temperature of more than 40 °C slows down the process. Because it is an enzyme-controlled process, this is the case. It occurs as a result of enzymes being involved in temperature-sensitive chemical processes.
  6. At lower temperatures, the number of molecular collisions between the substrate and the enzymes limits the pace of photosynthesis.
  7. A temperature range of 25° to 35° C is required for photosynthesis to be carried out efficiently.

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