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Question

How serious is bile reflux?


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Solution

Bile reflux:

  1. Bile is secreted by the liver and aids in the digestion of fats.
  2. It is secreted into the small intestines where the fat molecules are emulsified.
  3. Reflux of bile occurs when bile backwashes into the stomach and esophagus due to the malfunctioning of the pyloric sphincter.
  4. Bile is harsh and erodes the sensitive membranes of the stomach and esophagus.
  5. This triggers inflammation, heartburn and leads to indigestion.
  6. This is a serious condition as prolonged exposure to bile can permanently damage the esophageal and stomach cells that may develop and become cancerous.

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