Genetic drift:
- Genetic drift is the change in the frequency of an existing allele or gene variant in a population.
- It reduces genetic variation by making some of the gene variants disappear permanently.
- It causes small-scale microevolution and does not lead to adaptation but creates variations.
- Its occurrence is sometimes beneficial and sometimes harmful.
- It leads to changes in allele frequencies which are random in nature.
So, genetic drift is random in nature.