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Question

Is Vitamin D a micronutrient?


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Solution

Vitamin-D:

  1. It is a fat-soluble vitamin that can either be obtained from food sources or synthesized in the human body.
  2. The UV rays of the sun are a major source of vitamin D as they trigger vitamin-D synthesis.
  3. Vitamin D undergoes hydroxylation in the human body for activation.
  4. Initially, Vitamin D is converted into calcidiol in the liver, and the second hydroxylation happens in the kidney, where calcidiol is converted to form calcitriol, the physiologically active form of Vitamin D.
  5. Vitamin D is an essential micronutrient required for the maintenance of healthy bones.
  6. It promotes calcium absorption, and its deficiency causes the bones to become thin and brittle.

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