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Question

Peduncle is reduced to a point in which type of Racemose Inflorescence?


A

Umbel

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B

Corymb

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C

Spikelet

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D

Spike

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Solution

The correct option is A

Umbel


The correct option is A:

Explanation for Correct option:

  1. An Umbel is a type of inflorescence in botany that consists of a number of short flower stalks (called pedicels) that extend out from a central point, like umbrella ribs.
  2. The corymb and umbel are two different varieties of shortened-axis racemose inflorescences in which the main axis grows indefinitely and ends in a flower.

Explanation for Incorrect options:

Option B:

  1. Corymb is a botanical word describing an inflorescence in which the outermost blooms are carried on longer pedicels than the innermost, bringing all flowers up to the same level.

Option C:

  1. A spikelet inflorescence is an elongated main-axis inflorescence that is also a racemose inflorescence.
  2. Spikelets can be found in grasses.
  3. Individual floral units are used to represent spikelets.

Option D:

  1. A spike is a raceme, but unlike barley, the flowers emerge directly from the stem rather than on pedicels (Hordeum).
  2. The flowers of a spike are attached directly to the axis at the axil of each leaf, rather than to a pedicel, as they are in a raceme.

Final answer: Peduncle is reduced to a point in which type of Racemose Inflorescence Umbel.


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