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Question

What does numerical taxonomy include?


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Solution

Numerical taxonomy:

  1. The more information in the taxonomy and the more characteristics included, the more accurate the categorization system.
  2. Each character should be given equal weight when creating new taxa.
  3. When comparing two objects, their likeness is taken into account.
  4. Character correlation varies according to the organism group being researched. As a consequence, distinct taxa can be distinguished.
  5. Phylogenetic inferences can be drawn from a group's taxonomic organisation and character correlations under the assumption of particular evolutionary mechanisms and routes.
  6. Taxonomy is an empirical science that can be learned and practiced.
  7. Phenotypic similarities are used to classify organisms.

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