Sequenase:
- Sequenase is a trading name for chemically altered enzymes.
- These are appropriate for the dideoxy-mediated chain termination technique to determine the sequencing of longer DNA sequences.
Method to produce sequenase:
- Enzymes are incubated with a reducing substance which inactivates their exonuclease activity.
- The enzymes are treated with a lower quantity of reducing agents for a few days.
- Commonly used reducing agents are ferrous ions and molecular oxygen.
- These reducing compounds can eliminate nearly all exonuclease activity while having no effect on the polymerization activity.
- But, it results in mutations and site-specific alterations in the enzymes.