The term “vascular” refers to the circulatory system's arteries and veins that take blood to and from our heart and throughout our body.
Arteries are the blood vessels that take blood away from the heart, to the vital organs like the brain and kidneys, and then to the arms and legs.
Types of vascular diseases are abdominal aortic aneurysm, atherosclerosis, carotid artery disease, peripheral artery disease, and deep vein thrombosis.
The most common vascular disease is
Atherosclerosis:
It is the most common vascular disease.
It occurs due to the deposition of lipid along the inner walls of the arteries.
This reduces the circumference of the blood vessel, thereby reducing the blood flow through it.
The reduced blood flow in the coronary arteries carries limited oxygen to the cardiac muscles.