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Question

What is the orbit in the skull?


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Solution

Skull:

  1. The skull is a bony structure that protects the brain while also supporting the face.
  2. It is made up of 22 bones that are closely joined together to protect the brain and support the face.

Orbit in the skull:

  1. The orbit is the hollow or socket in the skull that houses the eye and its appendages.
  2. The globe, extraocular muscles, nerves, blood vessels, lacrimal apparatus, and adipose tissue are all housed in the orbits, which are bony bones of the skull.
  3. The nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses divide the orbits, which are symmetrical paired structures.
  4. Each orbit is composed of seven bones: the frontal, sphenoid, maxillary, zygomatic, palatine, ethmoid, and lacrimal.

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