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Byju's Answer
Standard VII
Physics
Effects of Heat
0.120 kg of c...
Question
0.120 kg of copper of specific heat capacity
100
c
a
l
k
g
−
1
o
C
−
1
and at
20
o
C
is heated by a burner for two minutes, which supplies heat energy at a rate of 20 calories/sec. Calculate the final temperature of copper in (
C
o
)
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Solution
L
e
t
r
i
s
e
i
n
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
=
θ
R
H
e
a
t
s
u
p
p
l
i
e
d
t
o
c
o
p
p
e
r
=
20
c
a
l
s
×
120
s
=
2400
c
a
l
Also,
H
e
a
t
s
u
p
p
l
i
e
d
=
m
c
θ
R
2400
c
a
l
=
0.12
k
g
×
100
c
a
l
k
g
−
1
o
C
−
1
θ
R
∴
θ
R
=
2400
0.12
×
100
o
C
=
200
o
C
The final temperature of the copper
=
20
o
C
+
200
o
C
=
220
o
C
.
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Similar questions
Q.
0.120
kg of copper of specific heat capacity
100
c
a
l
K
g
o
C
and at
20
o
C is heated by a burner for two minutes, which supplies heat energy at a rate of
20
calories/sec. Calculate the final temperature of copper.
Q.
Calculate the amount of heat energy required to raise the temperature of
100
g
of copper from
20
o
C
to
70
o
C
. Specific heat capacity of copper
=
390
J
k
g
−
1
K
−
1
Q.
A hot solid of mass
60
g
at
100
o
C
is placed in 150 g of water at
20
o
C
. The final steady temperature recorded is
25
o
C
. Calculate the specific heat capacity of the solid.
[Specific heat capacity of water = 4200 J
k
g
−
1
o
C
−
1
].
Q.
An aluminium sphere of mass
0.047
k
g
is heated to
100
∘
C
. It is dropped in a copper calorimeter of mass
0.14
k
g
, containing
0.25
k
g
of water at
20
o
C
. The temperature of water rises to a steady state at
23
o
C
. Calculate the specific heat of aluminium. specific heat of water
=
4.18
×
10
3
J
k
g
−
1
o
C
−
1
, specific heat of copper
0.386
×
10
3
J
k
g
−
1
o
C
−
1
.
Q.
200
g
of copper at
200
o
C
is cooled to
20
o
C
. If the specific heat capacity of copper is
0.4
J
/
g
o
C
, calculate the heat energy given out(
i
n
J
)
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