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Question

0.5 kg of lemon squash at 300C is placed in a refrigerator which can remove heat at an average rate of 30 Js-1. How long will it take to cool the lemon squash to 50C?(Sp. heat capacity of lemon squash = 4200 J kg-1 oC-1.)

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Solution

Change in temperature of lemon squash = 30 5 = 25°CHeat lost by lemon squash, Q = m × C × ΔTQ = 0.5 × 4200 × 25 = 52500 JRate at which heat is removed is 30 Js1Qt = 30Js152500 Jt = 30Js1t = 52500 J30Js1 = 1750 sec = 29.2 min


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