0 is whole number but it is not a rational number.
State whether the statement is true (T) or false (F).
Explanation of the given statement.
The set of natural numbers is the set of all counting numbers, i.e.,
All the natural numbers and 0 forms the set of all whole numbers.
Rational numbers are those numbers which can be expressed in the form where , and are real numbers.
0 belongs to the set of whole numbers, and also 0 can be expressed in form as etc.
Therefore, 0 is both a whole number and a rational number.
Hence, the given statement is false.