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Byju's Answer
Standard XI
Mathematics
Complex Plane
1.2+2.22+3.23...
Question
1.2 + 2.2
2
+ 3.2
3
+ ... + n.2
n
= (n − 1) 2
n
+1
+2
Open in App
Solution
Let P(n) be the given statement.
Now,
P
(
n
)
=
1
.
2
+
2
.
2
2
+
3
.
2
3
+
.
.
.
+
n
.
2
n
=
(
n
-
1
)
2
n
+
1
+
2
Step
1
:
P
(
1
)
=
1
.
2
=
2
=
(
1
-
1
)
2
1
+
1
+
2
Thus
,
P
(
1
)
is
true
.
Step
2
:
L
e
t
P
(
m
)
b
e
t
r
u
e
.
Then
,
1
.
2
+
2
.
2
2
+
.
.
.
+
m
.
2
m
=
(
m
-
1
)
2
m
+
1
+
2
T
o
prove
:
P
(
m
+
1
)
is
true
.
T
h
a
t
i
s
,
1
.
2
+
2
.
2
2
+
.
.
.
+
(
m
+
1
)
2
m
+
1
=
m
.
2
m
+
2
+
2
Now
,
P
(
m
)
=
1
.
2
+
2
.
2
2
+
.
.
.
+
m
.
2
m
=
(
m
-
1
)
2
m
+
1
+
2
⇒
1
.
2
+
2
.
2
2
+
.
.
.
+
m
.
2
m
+
(
m
+
1
)
.
2
m
+
1
=
(
m
-
1
)
2
m
+
1
+
2
+
(
m
+
1
)
.
2
m
+
1
Adding
(
m
+
1
)
.
2
m
+
1
to
both
sides
⇒
P
(
m
+
1
)
=
2
m
.
2
m
+
1
+
2
=
m
.
2
m
+
2
+
2
Thus
,
P
(
m
+
1
)
is
true
.
B
y
t
h
e
p
rinciple
of
m
athematical
i
nduction
,
P
(
n
)
is
true
for
all
n
∈
N
.
Suggest Corrections
0
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