1 g of solute is required to make a solution of 100 g. Calculate the mass of the solvent.

45 g

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101 g

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99 g

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46 g

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Solution

The correct option is C 99 g

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Which among the following formulae can be used for calculating the concentration?

(i) $\frac{mass of solute}{mass of solution} \times 100$

(ii) $\frac{mass of solute}{mass of solute + solvent} \times 100$

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(iv) $\frac{mass of solvent}{mass of solute + solvent} \times 100$

(v) $\frac{mass of solute}{volume of solution} \times 100$

(vi) $\frac{mass of solvent}{volume of solution} \times 100$

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