Question

1. The _________ glacier is in the Karakoram mountains.
2. River Brahmaputra is known as _________ in Tibet.
3. The penisular plateaus are composed of __________ and __________ rocks.
4. The ________ plateau is bounded by the Western coastal plain and the Eastern coastal plain.
5. The __________ and ________ island are in the Bay of Bengal.

Answer 1

1. The Saichen or Baltoro glacier is in the Karakoram mountains.

Explanation: The Karakoram range extends between the Pamir Knot and the Indus river. It consists of a number of glaciers, including Siachen and Baltoro.

2. ​River Brahmaputra is known as Tsangpo in Tibet.

Explanation: The River Brahmaputra originates from Tibet, where it is known as Tsangpo. It enters the Indian territory from Arunachal Pradesh.

3. ​The penisular plateaus are composed of igneous and metamorphic rocks.​

Explanation: The peninsular plateaus are located in the southern part of the country. They are composed of igneous and metamorphic rocks and have rounded tops because of the flowing rivers.

4. ​​The Deccan plateau is bounded by the Western coastal plain and the Eastern coastal plain.​

Explanation: The Deccan Plateau is bounded on two sides by the Western and Eastern Coastal Plains. They extend from the Rann of Kutch in Gujarat to West Bengal.

5. ​​The Andaman and Nicobar islands are in the Bay of Bengal.​

Explanation: The Andaman and Nicobar Islands stretch for a distance of 600 kilometres in the Bay of Bengal. They are mountainous regions with thick forests.