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Question

1. The state of matter which has no definite shape or volume is called.


A

Solid

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B

Liquid

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C

Gas

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D

Water

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Solution

The correct option is C

Gas


Explanation for correct option:

(C) Gas:

  • Due to weaker intermolecular force and large intermolecular space, these particles have a greater amount of freedom.
  • As a result, gases neither have a definite shape nor definite volume.

Explanation for incorrect options:

(A) Solids have a greater intermolecular force of attraction and less intermolecular space, as a result, they possess definite shape and definite volume.

(B) Liquids have the intermediate or moderate intermolecular force of attraction, these particles have a little bit of movement which is more than solid but less than gases. Hence it has a definite volume but not a definite shape. It takes up the shape of the container in which it is kept.

(d) Water is liquid, it has a definite volume but not a definite shape.

Hence option (C) gas is the correct answer.


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