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Question

10. Air is a


A

pure substance.

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B

a heterogeneous mixture

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C

a homogeneous mixture.

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D

none of the above.

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Solution

The correct option is C

a homogeneous mixture.


Explanation of correct option:

(C):

  • Air is a homogeneous mixture.
  • Homogeneous mixtures are those in which the components mixed are uniformly distributed throughout the mixture, they are uniform throughout.
  • Air contains nitrogen, oxygen, argon, carbon dioxide, and many other gases.
  • In the air, all gases would have a uniform composition.

Explanation of incorrect option:

(A) pure substance:

  • A pure substance is made of a single substance only. It has nothing else mixed with it.
  • Example: Iron, mercury, hydrogen, etc.

(B): a heterogeneous mixture

  • Mixtures are said to be heterogeneous if they contain two or more unevenly mixed components.
  • Example: Milk, soil, etc.

Conclusion: Hence, option (C) is correct.


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