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Question

10 dm3 of N2 gas and 10 dm3 of a gas X at the same temperature contain the same number of molecules and have the same mass. The gas X is:

A
CO2
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B
CO
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C
H2
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D
NO
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Solution

The correct option is B CO
It is given that the gases are at the same temperature and volume conditions and contain the same number of molecules. So, the gas which will have the same mass is considered here.

We know that, molecular weight of N2=28 g.
moles of N2=moles of X (they have same number of molecules).
This is only possible when they have the same molecular weight.
Molecular weight of CO=28 g.



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