The given coordinates of foci are ( ±3 5 ,0 ) .and length of latus rectum is 8.
Since the foci are on the x axis, the equation of the hyperbola is represented as,
x 2 a 2 − y 2 b 2 =1 , where x is the transverse axis.(1)
Since x axis is the transverse axis, coordinates of Foci = (±c,0)
∴c=3 5 Length of latus rectum = 2 b 2 a
So, 2 b 2 a =8 b 2 =4a
a 2 + b 2 = c 2 a 2 +4a= ( 3 5 ) 2 ( a ) 2 +4a−45=0 a 2 +9a−5a−45=0 ( a+9 )( a−5 )=0
Hence, a=−9,5
Since a is non-negative, a=5
Now, b 2 =4a b 2 =4×5 b= 20
Substitute the values of a and b in equation (1)
x 2 25 − y 2 20 =1
Thus, the equation of hyperbola with foci ( ±3 5 ,0 ) and length of latus rectum is x 2 25 − y 2 20 =1 .
In each of the following find the equation of the hyperbola satisfying the given conditions.:
(i)vertices(±2,0),foci(±3,0)
(ii)vertices(0,±,5),foci(0,±,8)
(iii)vertices(0,±,3),foci(0,±,5)
(iv)vertices(±5,0),transverseaxis=8
(v)foci(0,±13),conjugateaxis=24
(vi)foci(±3√5),thelatus−rectum=8
(vii)foci(±,4,0),thelatus−rectum=12
(viii)vertices(0,±6),e=53.
(ix)foci(0,±√10),passingthrough(2,3)
(x)foci(0,±12),latus−rectum=36
Find the equation of the hyperbola satisfying the give conditions: Foci, the latus rectum is of length 8.