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Question

13 celled male gametophyte of Selaginella has

A
12 cells of antheridium + 1 prothallial cell
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B
10 cells of antheridium + 3 prothallial cell
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C
9 cells of antheridium + 4 prothallial cell
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D
8 cells of antheridium + 6 prothallial cell
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Solution

The correct option is C 12 cells of antheridium + 1 prothallial cell
Microspores of Selaginella are haploid in nature. Each microspore divides by mitosis division and forms a small lens shaped prothallial cell and a large antheridial cell. Subsequent division only occur in antheridial cell which result of a 12 celled antheridium in which outer 8 cells form jacket of antheridium and inner 4 cells form primary androgonal cells. Thus mature microgametophyte contains 12 antheridial cells and 1 prothallial cell.

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