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Question

13. Match the following columns:


Column 1Column 2

Contraction

Increasing the size of substance

Evaporation

Conversion of solid into liquid

Expansion

Raising the temperature of substance

Melting

Decreasing the size of substance

Heating

Changing of liquid into gaseous form

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Solution

(A) Contraction - (IV) Decreasing the size of the substance

Contraction occurs when a substance size is decreased from its original size.

(B) Evaporation - (V) Changing of liquid into gaseous form

Evaporation is the process of converting the substance from liquid form to gaseous form. For example, when water is heated after some time, water starts boiling and gets converted into vapors.

(C) Expansion - (I) Increasing the size of the substance

Expansion occurs when a substance size is increased from its original size.

(D) Melting - (II) Conversion of solid into liquid

Melting is the process in which a substance in solid state gets converted into a liquid state on heating. For example, an ice cube on heating gets converted into liquid.

(E) Heating - (II) Raising the temperature of a substance

Heating involves the temperature increase of a substance.

Final Answer:

Therefore, the correct matches are listed below:

Column IColumn II
(A) Contraction (IV) Decreasing the size of the substance
(B) Evaporation(V) Changing of liquid into gaseous form
(C) Expansion (I) Increasing the size of the substance
(D) Melting (II) Conversion of solid into liquid
(E) Heating (II) Raising the temperature of a substance

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