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Question

13 Where is the ozone layer found?


A

troposphere

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B

thermosphere

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C

exosphere

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D

stratosphere

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Solution

The correct option is D

stratosphere


The explanation for the correct option:

(D)-Stratosphere

  • The stratosphere extends from the top of the troposphere to about 50 kilometers (31 miles) above the ground.
  • An ozone layer exists in the stratosphere.
  • This layer's ozone molecules absorb and alter the Sun's high-energy ultraviolet (UV) light.

The explanation for the correct options:

(A)-Troposphere

  • The troposphere is the atmosphere's lowest layer.
  • It is the layer where we reside.
  • The wind moves take place in the layer. It also contains water vapour, which is what causes clouds.
  • This is the layer in which weather changes occur.

(B)-Thermosphere

  • The thermosphere is the fourth layer of the Earth's atmosphere, which absorbs the sun's rays and heats up rapidly.
  • The thermosphere is where satellites orbit the Earth and where the auroras, a brilliant light show created by colliding particles, occur.
  • The thermosphere is an extremely active layer.

(C)-Exosphere

  • The exosphere is the atmosphere's outermost layer.
  • Light gases including hydrogen, carbon dioxide, atomic oxygen, and helium make up the majority of the exosphere.
  • All of the gases mentioned above are so light that they can elude the gravitational magnetic attraction of the Earth and scatter freely throughout space.

Final answer: A correct answer is an option (D)


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