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Question

Ashok, Babu and Chetan are in partnership sharing profit in the proportion of 1/2, 1/3, 1/6 respectively. They dissolve the partnership of the December 31, 2017, when the balance sheet of the firm as under:

Balance Sheet of Ashok, Babu and Chetan as on December 31, 2017

Liabilities

Amount

Rs

Assets

Amount

Rs

Sundry Creditors

20,000

Bank

7,500

Bills payable

25,500

Sundry Debtors

58,000

Babu’s loan

30,000

Stock

39,500

Capital’s:

Machinery

48,000

Ashok

70,000

Investment

42,000

Babu

55,000

Freehold Property

50,500

Chetan

27,000

1,52,000

Current Accounts :

Ashok

10,000

Babu

5,000

Chetan

3,000

18,000

2,45,500

2,45,500

The Machinery was taken over by Babu for Rs 45,000, Ashok took over the Investment for Rs 40,000 and Freehold property was taken over by Chetan at Rs 55,000. The remaining Assets realised as follows: Sundry Debtors Rs 56,500 and Stock Rs 36,500. Sundry Creditors were settled at discount of 7%. A Office computer, not shown in the books of Accounts realised Rs 9,000. Realisation expenses amounted to Rs 3,000.

Prepare Realisation Account, Partners Capital Account, Bank Account.

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Solution

Realisation Account

Dr.

Cr.

Particulars

Amount

Rs

Particulars

Amount

Rs

Sundry Debtors

58,000

Sundry Creditors

20,000

Stock

39,500

Bills Payable

25,500

Machinery

48,000

Ashok’s Current A/c (Investment)

40,000

Investment

42,000

Babu’s Current A/c (Machinery)

45,000

Freehold property

50,500

Chetan’s Current A/c

55,000

Bank:

(Free hold property)

Sundry Creditors

18,600

Bank:

Bills payable

25,500

Sundry Debtors

56,500

Expenses

3,000

47,100

Stock

36,500

Profit Transferred to

Unrecorded computer

9,000

1,02,000

Ashok’s Current A/c

1,200

Babu’s Current A/c

800

Chetan’s Current A/c

400

2,400

2,87,500

2,87,500

Partners' Current Accounts

Dr.

Cr.

Particulars

Ashok

Babu

Chetan

Particulars

Ashok

Babu

Chetan

Realisation

40,000

45,000

55,000

Balance b/d

10,000

5,000

3,000

(Assets taken)

Realisation (Profit)

1,200

800

400

Ashok's Capital A/c

28,800

Babu's Capital A/c

39200

Chetan's Capital A/c

51600

40,000

45,000

55,000

40,000

45,000

55,000

Partners' Capital Accounts

Dr.

Cr.

Particulars

Ashok

Babu

Chetan

Particulars

Ashok

Babu

Chetan

Ashok's Current

28,800

Balance b/d

70,000

55,000

27,000

Babu's Current

39200

Bank

24,600

Chetan's Current

51600

Bank

41,200

15,800

70,000

55,000

51,600

70,000

55,000

51,600

Babu’s Loan A/c

Dr.

Cr.

Particulars

Amount

Particulars

Amount

Cash A/c

30,000

Balance b/d

30,000

30,000

30,000

Bank Account

Dr.

Cr.

Particulars

Amount

Rs

Particulars

Amount

Rs

Balance b/d

7,500

Realisation (Payment of Expenses

47,100

Realisation (Assets realised )

102,000

and Liabilities)

Chetan’s Capital A/c

24,600

Babu’s Loan

30,000

Ashok’s Capital A/c

41,200

Babu’s Capital A/c

15,800

1,34,100

1,34,100


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Q.

Shilpa, Meena and Nanda decided to dissolve their partnership on March 31,2017. Their profit sharing ratio was 3:2:1 and their Balance Sheet was as under:

Balance Sheet of Shilpa, Meena and Nanda as on March 31, 2017

Liabilities

Amount

Rs

Assets

Amount

Rs

Capitals:

Land

81,000

Shilpa

80,000

Stock

56,760

Meena

40,000

Debtors

18,600

Bank loan

20,000

Nanda’s Capital Account

23,000

Creditors

37,000

Cash

10,840

Provision for doubtful debts

1,200

General Reserve

12,000

1,90,200

1,90,200

The stock of value of Rs 41,660 are taken over by Shilpa for Rs 35,000 and she agreed to discharge bank loan. The remaining stock was sold at Rs 14,000 and debtors amounting to Rs 10,000 realised Rs 8,000. land is sold for Rs 1,10,000. The remaining debtors realised 50% at their book value. Cost of Realisation amounted to Rs 1,200. There was a typewriter not recorded in the books worth Rs 6,000 which were taken over by one of the Creditors at this value. Prepare Realisation Account.

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