18. Babur invaded India because
i) He felt he had a legitimate right on the provinces of Punjab as Timur had won them in 1398.
ii) Afghanistan did not yield sufficient income for the requirements of his army.
iii) Rana Sanga sent a messenger to the court of Babur inviting him to defeat Ibrahim Lodi
iv) Babur failed to reconquer Farghana, his motherland from Uzbek chief Shaibani Khan.
Identify the correct statement/s
a) All the above
Ans 18.A
Explanation:
Zahir-ud-din Muhammad Babur, the founder of the Mughal dynasty in India, was the son of Shiekh Umar Mirza, the ruler of Farghana. He was born in A.D. 1483.
Babur was not content with ruling over the small kingdom of Farghana. He attacked Samarkand, but his uncles defeated him. He gathered a small army and and attacked Samarkand again. In his attempt to capture Samarkand, he even lost his own kingdom Farghana.
Thus, he became a wanderer. It was during this Period that he came to Kabul and captured it. He gave up the idea of the conquest of Samarkand. Babur had heard of the rich land called India and remembered his grandfather Timur’s invasion of India. He now plans to divert his attention towards this country.
Sangram Singh, popularly known as Rana Sanga, was the ruler of Mewar. He aspired to capture the throne of Delhi and Agra. He is said to have invited Babur to invade India. He was perhaps under the delusion that Babur like his ancestor Timur would invade, loot and go back to Kabul