18. Consider the following statements related to G4 nation group,
i. The G4 nations are four countries which support each other’s bids for permanent seats on the United Nations Security Council.
ii. The G4 nations comprising Brazil, South Africa, India, and Japan.
Which of the above statements is/are incorrect?
b) Only ii
Ans 18. B
Explanation: The G4 nations comprising Brazil, Germany, India, and Japan are four countries which support each other’s bids for permanent seats on the United Nations Security Council. Unlike the G7, where the common denominator is the economy and long-term political motives, the G4's primary aim is the permanent member seats on the Security Council. Each of these four countries has figured among the elected non-permanent members of the council since the UN's establishment. Their economic and political influence has grown significantly in the last decades, reaching a scope comparable to the permanent members (P5). However, the G4's bids are often opposed by Uniting for Consensus movement, and particularly their economic competitors or political rivals