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Question

2.24 cm3 of dry ammonia gas contain 6×1022 molecules at S.T.P. Calculate the number of molecules in 56 cm3 of dry nitrogen at S.T.P.

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Solution

At STP, 1 mole gas occupies 22.4 litre volume.


So, 56 cm3 gas have 5622.4×1000 moles


Number of moles of dry Nitrogen at STP =2.5 milimoles


Number of molecules of dry Nitrogen =2.5×103×NA


NA= Avogardo Number =6×1023


So, Nitrogen have 15×1020 molecules or 1.5×1021 molecules



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